Index / Search / Valeriana edulis

§1 Plant

Valeriana edulis Nutt. ex Torr. & A. Gray

vernacular tobacco root — species · Valerianaceae


USDA
VAED
GBIF
2888746
Rank
species
tobacco root (Valeriana edulis)
Platephotograph · Andrew Lane GibsonCC BY-NC source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Forb/herb
Duration
Perennial
Group
Dicot
Family
Valerianaceae Batsch
Genus
Valeriana
§2a

Native status, by region

  • CAN Canada Native
  • L48 Lower 48 States Native
§2b

County-level range

· 221 counties across 18 states/territories
Legend Native · 221 Introduced · 0 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation

No cultivation specs.

USDA has not characterised this taxon. Roughly four out of five plants in the database lack the detailed cultivation record present here — typically because they have not been the focus of NRCS Plant Materials work. Range and distribution data are unaffected.


§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 221 counties across 18 states/territories.

Arizona view state ↗ 6 N ▾
Colorado view state ↗ 33 N ▾
Idaho view state ↗ 20 N ▾
Illinois view state ↗ 12 N ▾
Indiana view state ↗ 3 N ▾
Iowa view state ↗ 1 N ▾
Michigan view state ↗ 9 N ▾
Minnesota view state ↗ 16 N ▾
Montana view state ↗ 14 N ▾
Nevada view state ↗ 5 N ▾
New Mexico view state ↗ 19 N ▾
Ohio view state ↗ 2 N ▾
Oregon view state ↗ 9 N ▾
South Dakota view state ↗ 3 N ▾
Utah view state ↗ 22 N ▾
Washington view state ↗ 8 N ▾
Wisconsin view state ↗ 22 N ▾
Wyoming view state ↗ 17 N ▾

§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/VAED ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/2888746 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26

fetched 2026-05-26T20:46:58Z