Index / Search / Trema micrantha

§1 Plant

Trema micrantha (L.) Blume

vernacular Jamaican nettletree — species · Ulmaceae


USDA
TRMI2
GBIF
2984501
Rank
species
Jamaican nettletree (Trema micrantha)
Platephotograph · Jake RehageCC BY source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Shrub, Tree
Duration
Perennial
Group
Dicot
Family
Ulmaceae Mirb.
Genus
Trema
§2a

Native status, by region

  • L48 Lower 48 States Native
  • NAV Navassa Island Native
  • PR Puerto Rico Native
  • VI U.S. Virgin Islands Native
§2b

County-level range

· 9 counties across 1 state
Legend Native · 9 Introduced · 0 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation specs · USDA

Recorded by the USDA Plant Materials Program.

§3a

Tolerances

Drought
Medium
Shade
Low
Salinity
Low
Anaerobic
Low
CaCO₃
Medium
Hedging
Low
§3b

Climate & soil

Cold tolerance
40 °F minimum
Frost-free days
365 min.
Precipitation
30–70 in/yr
pH range
6–8.5
Root depth
36 in min.
Fertility need
Medium
Soil texture
coarse, medium
§3c

Form & growth

Growth rate
Rapid
Mature height
20 ft
Height @ 20 y
39 ft
Foliage texture
Coarse
Foliage colour
Green
Porosity (summer)
Moderate
Porosity (winter)
Moderate
Flower colour
Green
Fruit colour
Orange
Fire resistant
No
N fixation
None
Toxicity
Slight
§3d

Reproduction

Bloom period
Spring
Seed begins
Year Round
Seed ends
Year Round
Stratify
No
Seeds / lb
9,303
Propagation
seed
§3e

Use & availability

Nursery stock
No
Palatable, human
Yes
Lumber
No
Fuelwood
Medium
Christmas tree
No

§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 9 counties across 1 state.


§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/TRMI2 ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/2984501 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26

fetched 2026-05-26T10:50:45Z