Index / Search / Spiraea alba

§1 Plant

Spiraea alba Du Roi

vernacular white meadowsweet — species · Rosaceae


USDA
SPAL2
GBIF
3026585
Rank
species
white meadowsweet (Spiraea alba)
Platephotograph · Hubert SzczygiełCC BY-NC source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Shrub
Duration
Perennial
Group
Dicot
Family
Rosaceae Juss.
Genus
Spiraea
§2a

Native status, by region

  • CAN Canada Native
  • L48 Lower 48 States Native
  • SPM St. Pierre & Miquelon Native
§2b

County-level range

· 658 counties across 25 states/territories
Legend Native · 658 Introduced · 0 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation specs · USDA

Recorded by the USDA Plant Materials Program.

§3a

Tolerances

Drought
Low
Shade
Medium
Moisture use
Medium
Fire
High
Salinity
None
Anaerobic
Medium
CaCO₃
Low
Hedging
Medium
§3b

Climate & soil

Cold tolerance
-33 °F minimum
Frost-free days
110 min.
Precipitation
18–55 in/yr
pH range
4.3–6.8
Root depth
12 in min.
Fertility need
Low
Soil texture
coarse, medium, fine
§3c

Form & growth

Growth form
Multiple Stem
Growth rate
Moderate
Lifespan
Moderate
Mature height
3 ft
Height @ 20 y
3 ft
Foliage texture
Fine
Foliage colour
Green
Porosity (summer)
Dense
Porosity (winter)
Moderate
Flower colour
White
Fruit colour
Brown
Fire resistant
No
N fixation
None
Toxicity
None
§3d

Reproduction

Bloom period
Late Spring
Seed abundance
Medium
Seed begins
Summer
Seed ends
Summer
Spread rate
Slow
Stratify
Yes
Seeds / lb
1,000,000
Propagation
seed, bare root, container
§3e

Use & availability

Commercial availability
Routinely Available
Nursery stock
Yes
Browse palatability
Low
Graze palatability
Low
Palatable, human
No
Protein potential
Low
Lumber
No
Christmas tree
No

§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 658 counties across 25 states/territories.

Delaware view state ↗ 2 N
District of Columbia view state ↗ 1 N
Illinois view state ↗ 36 N
Indiana view state ↗ 50 N
Iowa view state ↗ 6 N
Kentucky view state ↗ 4 N
Maine view state ↗ 16 N
Massachusetts view state ↗ 14 N
Michigan view state ↗ 79 N
Minnesota view state ↗ 67 N
Missouri view state ↗ 5 N
New Hampshire view state ↗ 10 N
New Jersey view state ↗ 19 N
New York view state ↗ 48 N
North Carolina view state ↗ 11 N
North Dakota view state ↗ 27 N
Ohio view state ↗ 55 N
Pennsylvania view state ↗ 62 N
Rhode Island view state ↗ 5 N
South Dakota view state ↗ 4 N
Tennessee view state ↗ 2 N
Vermont view state ↗ 14 N
Virginia view state ↗ 32 N
West Virginia view state ↗ 23 N
Wisconsin view state ↗ 66 N

§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/SPAL2 ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/3026585 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26

fetched 2026-05-26T14:17:10Z