Index / Search / Solanum lycopersicum var. lycopersicum

§1 Plant

Solanum lycopersicum L. var. lycopersicum

vernacular garden tomato — variety · Solanaceae


USDA
SOLYL
GBIF
2930137 syn.
Rank
variety
garden tomato (Solanum lycopersicum var. lycopersicum)
Platephotograph · alexkehlCC BY-NC source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Forb/herb
Duration
Annual, Perennial
Group
Dicot
Family
Solanaceae Juss.
Genus
Solanum
§2a

Native status, by region

  • AK Alaska Introduced
  • CAN Canada Introduced
  • HI Hawaii Introduced
  • L48 Lower 48 States Introduced
  • PB Pacific Basin (except Hawaii) Introduced
  • PR Puerto Rico Introduced
  • VI U.S. Virgin Islands Introduced
§2b

County-level range

· 162 counties across 25 states/territories
Legend Native · 0 Introduced · 162 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation specs · USDA

Recorded by the USDA Plant Materials Program.

§3a

Tolerances

Drought
Low
Shade
Medium
Moisture use
High
Fire
None
Salinity
Medium
Anaerobic
Low
CaCO₃
Medium
Hedging
Low
§3b

Climate & soil

Cold tolerance
32 °F minimum
Frost-free days
365 min.
Precipitation
60–80 in/yr
pH range
5.5–7
Root depth
24 in min.
Fertility need
High
Soil texture
medium, fine
§3c

Form & growth

Growth form
Single Stem
Growth rate
Rapid
Lifespan
Short
Mature height
6 ft
Foliage texture
Fine
Foliage colour
Green
Porosity (summer)
Dense
Porosity (winter)
Dense
Flower colour
Yellow
Fruit colour
Red
Fire resistant
No
N fixation
None
Toxicity
Slight
§3d

Reproduction

Bloom period
Indeterminate
Seed abundance
Low
Seed begins
Year Round
Seed ends
Year Round
Spread rate
None
Stratify
No
Propagation
seed, container
§3e

Use & availability

Commercial availability
Routinely Available
Nursery stock
Yes
Palatable, human
No
Lumber
No
Christmas tree
No

§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 162 counties across 25 states/territories.

Alabama view state ↗ 2 I
Arizona view state ↗ 5 I
Delaware view state ↗ 1 I
Florida view state ↗ 13 I
Georgia view state ↗ 2 I
Illinois view state ↗ 27 I
Indiana view state ↗ 3 I
Iowa view state ↗ 1 I
Kansas view state ↗ 1 I
Kentucky view state ↗ 1 I
Massachusetts view state ↗ 11 I
Michigan view state ↗ 12 I
Mississippi view state ↗ 2 I
Missouri view state ↗ 9 I
New Hampshire view state ↗ 2 I
New York view state ↗ 7 I
North Carolina view state ↗ 7 I
Ohio view state ↗ 25 I
Pennsylvania view state ↗ 20 I
Rhode Island view state ↗ 1 I
South Carolina view state ↗ 1 I
Tennessee view state ↗ 1 I
Vermont view state ↗ 2 I
West Virginia view state ↗ 1 I
Wisconsin view state ↗ 5 I

§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/SOLYL ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/2930137 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26

fetched 2026-05-26T09:28:40Z