Index / Search / Salix hastata

§1 Plant

Salix hastata L.

vernacular halberd willow — species · Salicaceae


USDA
SAHA
GBIF
5372554
Rank
species
halberd willow (Salix hastata)
Platephotograph · Keith W. LarsonCC BY-NC source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Shrub
Duration
Perennial
Group
Dicot
Family
Salicaceae Mirb.
Genus
Salix
§2a

Native status, by region

  • AK Alaska Native
  • CAN Canada Native
§2b

County-level range

· 11 counties across 1 state
Legend Native · 11 Introduced · 0 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation specs · USDA

Recorded by the USDA Plant Materials Program.

§3a

Tolerances

Drought
None
Fire
Medium
Salinity
None
Anaerobic
Low
§3b

Climate & soil

Cold tolerance
-62 °F minimum
Frost-free days
60 min.
Precipitation
7–90 in/yr
pH range
5–7.5
Root depth
12 in min.
§3c

Form & growth

Growth form
Thicket Forming
Lifespan
Short
Mature height
3 ft
Height @ 20 y
6 ft
Foliage texture
Coarse
Foliage colour
Green
Porosity (summer)
Moderate
Porosity (winter)
Porous
Flower colour
Red
Fruit colour
Brown
Fire resistant
No
N fixation
None
Toxicity
Slight
§3d

Reproduction

Bloom period
Early Summer
Seed abundance
High
Seed begins
Summer
Seed ends
Fall
Spread rate
Rapid
Stratify
No
Propagation
cuttings
§3e

Use & availability

Nursery stock
No
Browse palatability
High
Graze palatability
Medium
Palatable, human
No
Lumber
No
Christmas tree
No

§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 11 counties across 1 state.


§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/SAHA ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/5372554 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26

fetched 2026-05-26T07:25:30Z