Index / Search / Quercus muehlenbergii

§1 Plant

Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm.

vernacular chinquapin oak — species · Fagaceae


USDA
QUMU
GBIF
2879947
Rank
species
chinquapin oak (Quercus muehlenbergii)
Platephotograph · Susan Crawford TracyCC BY-NC source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Tree
Duration
Perennial
Group
Dicot
Family
Fagaceae Dumort.
Genus
Quercus
§2a

Native status, by region

  • CAN Canada Native
  • L48 Lower 48 States Native
§2b

County-level range

· 969 counties across 31 states/territories
Legend Native · 969 Introduced · 0 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation specs · USDA

Recorded by the USDA Plant Materials Program.

§3a

Tolerances

Drought
High
Shade
High
Moisture use
Medium
Fire
Low
Salinity
None
Anaerobic
None
CaCO₃
High
Hedging
None
§3b

Climate & soil

Cold tolerance
-33 °F minimum
Frost-free days
120 min.
Precipitation
20–90 in/yr
pH range
5–8
Root depth
28 in min.
Fertility need
Medium
Soil texture
medium
§3c

Form & growth

Growth form
Single Stem
Growth rate
Moderate
Lifespan
Long
Mature height
70 ft
Height @ 20 y
30 ft
Foliage texture
Medium
Foliage colour
Green
Porosity (summer)
Dense
Porosity (winter)
Porous
Flower colour
Yellow
Fruit colour
Brown
Fire resistant
No
N fixation
None
Toxicity
None
§3d

Reproduction

Bloom period
Mid Spring
Seed abundance
Medium
Seed begins
Summer
Seed ends
Fall
Spread rate
Slow
Stratify
No
Seeds / lb
400
Propagation
seed, bare root, container
§3e

Use & availability

Commercial availability
No Known Source
Nursery stock
No
Browse palatability
Medium
Palatable, human
No
Lumber
No
Fuelwood
High
Christmas tree
No

§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 969 counties across 31 states/territories.

Alabama view state ↗ 30 N
Arkansas view state ↗ 63 N
District of Columbia view state ↗ 1 N
Florida view state ↗ 6 N
Georgia view state ↗ 3 N
Illinois view state ↗ 100 N
Indiana view state ↗ 63 N
Iowa view state ↗ 15 N
Kansas view state ↗ 46 N
Kentucky view state ↗ 103 N
Louisiana view state ↗ 13 N
Massachusetts view state ↗ 1 N
Michigan view state ↗ 22 N
Minnesota view state ↗ 1 N
Mississippi view state ↗ 16 N
Missouri view state ↗ 113 N
Nebraska view state ↗ 6 N
New Jersey view state ↗ 2 N
New Mexico view state ↗ 2 N
New York view state ↗ 17 N
North Carolina view state ↗ 10 N
Ohio view state ↗ 72 N
Oklahoma view state ↗ 63 N
Pennsylvania view state ↗ 29 N
South Carolina view state ↗ 6 N
Tennessee view state ↗ 67 N
Texas view state ↗ 19 N
Vermont view state ↗ 2 N
Virginia view state ↗ 45 N
West Virginia view state ↗ 26 N
Wisconsin view state ↗ 7 N

§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/QUMU ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/2879947 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26

fetched 2026-05-26T10:50:45Z