Index / Search / Prosopis glandulosa var. glandulosa

§1 Plant

Prosopis glandulosa Torr. var. glandulosa

vernacular honey mesquite — variety · Fabaceae


USDA
PRGLG
GBIF
7068117
Rank
variety
honey mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa var. glandulosa)
Platephotograph · alisonbabbCC BY-NC source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Shrub, Tree
Duration
Perennial
Group
Dicot
Family
Fabaceae Lindl.
Genus
Prosopis
§2a

Native status, by region

  • HI Hawaii Introduced
  • L48 Lower 48 States Native
  • VI U.S. Virgin Islands Introduced
§2b

County-level range

· 60 counties across 6 states/territories
Legend Native · 60 Introduced · 0 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation specs · USDA

Recorded by the USDA Plant Materials Program.

§3a

Tolerances

Drought
High
Shade
High
Moisture use
Low
Fire
High
Salinity
Low
Anaerobic
Low
CaCO₃
High
Hedging
High
§3b

Climate & soil

Cold tolerance
-13 °F minimum
Frost-free days
250 min.
Precipitation
5–12 in/yr
pH range
7–8.5
Root depth
12 in min.
Fertility need
Low
Soil texture
coarse, medium, fine
§3c

Form & growth

Growth form
Multiple Stem
Growth rate
Rapid
Lifespan
Long
Mature height
50 ft
Height @ 20 y
20 ft
Foliage texture
Fine
Foliage colour
Green
Porosity (summer)
Porous
Porosity (winter)
Porous
Flower colour
Yellow
Fruit colour
White
Fire resistant
Yes
N fixation
Low
Toxicity
None
§3d

Reproduction

Bloom period
Early Spring
Seed abundance
High
Seed begins
Summer
Seed ends
Summer
Spread rate
Moderate
Stratify
No
Seeds / lb
10,800
Propagation
seed, cuttings, bare root, container
§3e

Use & availability

Commercial availability
Field Collections Only
Nursery stock
Yes
Browse palatability
Medium
Graze palatability
High
Palatable, human
Yes
Protein potential
Medium
Lumber
Yes
Christmas tree
No

§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 60 counties across 6 states/territories.


§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/PRGLG ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/7068117 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26

fetched 2026-05-26T13:12:28Z