Index / Search / Planera aquatica

§1 Plant

Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel.

vernacular planertree — species · Ulmaceae


USDA
PLAQ
GBIF
5361858
Rank
species
planertree (Planera aquatica)
Platephotograph · Nate HartleyCC BY-NC source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Tree
Duration
Perennial
Group
Dicot
Family
Ulmaceae Mirb.
Genus
Planera
§2a

Native status, by region

  • L48 Lower 48 States Native
§2b

County-level range

· 239 counties across 12 states/territories
Legend Native · 239 Introduced · 0 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation specs · USDA

Recorded by the USDA Plant Materials Program.

§3a

Tolerances

Drought
Low
Shade
Low
Moisture use
Medium
Fire
Low
Salinity
None
Anaerobic
High
CaCO₃
Medium
Hedging
None
§3b

Climate & soil

Cold tolerance
-3 °F minimum
Frost-free days
180 min.
Precipitation
35–55 in/yr
pH range
5–8.5
Root depth
18 in min.
Fertility need
Medium
Soil texture
medium, fine
§3c

Form & growth

Growth form
Single Stem
Growth rate
Slow
Lifespan
Long
Mature height
50 ft
Height @ 20 y
40 ft
Foliage texture
Coarse
Foliage colour
Green
Porosity (summer)
Moderate
Porosity (winter)
Porous
Flower colour
Green
Fruit colour
Black
Fire resistant
No
N fixation
None
Toxicity
None
§3d

Reproduction

Bloom period
Early Spring
Seed abundance
Low
Seed begins
Spring
Seed ends
Spring
Spread rate
Moderate
Stratify
No
Propagation
seed, bare root, container
§3e

Use & availability

Commercial availability
Routinely Available
Nursery stock
No
Browse palatability
Low
Palatable, human
No
Lumber
No
Fuelwood
Low
Christmas tree
No

§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 239 counties across 12 states/territories.

Alabama view state ↗ 15 N
Arkansas view state ↗ 45 N
Florida view state ↗ 22 N
Georgia view state ↗ 30 N
Illinois view state ↗ 6 N
Kentucky view state ↗ 9 N
Louisiana view state ↗ 49 N
Mississippi view state ↗ 20 N
Missouri view state ↗ 9 N
North Carolina view state ↗ 3 N
South Carolina view state ↗ 15 N
Tennessee view state ↗ 16 N

§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/PLAQ ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/5361858 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26

fetched 2026-05-26T08:39:52Z