Index / Search / Pinus clausa

§1 Plant

Pinus clausa (Chapm. ex Engelm.) Vasey ex Sarg.

vernacular sand pine — species · Pinaceae


USDA
PICL
GBIF
5285768
Rank
species
sand pine (Pinus clausa)
Platephotograph · forestseasonsCC BY-NC source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Tree
Duration
Perennial
Group
Gymnosperm
Family
Pinaceae Spreng. ex Rudolphi
Genus
Pinus
§2a

Native status, by region

  • L48 Lower 48 States Native
§2b

County-level range

· 52 counties across 4 states/territories
Legend Native · 52 Introduced · 0 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation specs · USDA

Recorded by the USDA Plant Materials Program.

§3a

Tolerances

Drought
Low
Shade
Medium
Moisture use
Medium
Fire
Low
Salinity
Low
Anaerobic
None
CaCO₃
None
Hedging
None
§3b

Climate & soil

Cold tolerance
2 °F minimum
Frost-free days
265 min.
Precipitation
40–65 in/yr
pH range
4.2–5.5
Root depth
28 in min.
Fertility need
Low
Soil texture
coarse
§3c

Form & growth

Growth form
Single Stem
Growth rate
Slow
Lifespan
Short
Mature height
80 ft
Height @ 20 y
30 ft
Foliage texture
Fine
Foliage colour
Green
Porosity (summer)
Moderate
Porosity (winter)
Moderate
Flower colour
Yellow
Fruit colour
Brown
Fire resistant
No
N fixation
None
Toxicity
None
§3d

Reproduction

Bloom period
Fall
Seed abundance
Medium
Seed begins
Winter
Seed ends
Fall
Spread rate
Moderate
Stratify
Yes
Seeds / lb
75,200
Propagation
seed, cuttings, bare root, container
§3e

Use & availability

Commercial availability
No Known Source
Nursery stock
No
Palatable, human
No
Lumber
Yes
Fuelwood
Medium
Christmas tree
Yes

§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 52 counties across 4 states/territories.


§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/PICL ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/5285768 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26

fetched 2026-05-26T08:39:52Z