Index / Search / Miscanthus sinensis

§1 Plant

Miscanthus sinensis Andersson

vernacular Chinese silvergrass — species · Poaceae


USDA
MISI
GBIF
2706026
Rank
species
Chinese silvergrass (Miscanthus sinensis)
Platephotograph · no rights reservedCC0 · public domain source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Graminoid
Duration
Perennial
Group
Monocot
Family
Poaceae Barnhart
Genus
Miscanthus
§2a

Native status, by region

  • CAN Canada Introduced
  • L48 Lower 48 States Introduced
§2b

County-level range

· 164 counties across 21 states/territories
Legend Native · 0 Introduced · 164 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation specs · USDA

Recorded by the USDA Plant Materials Program.

§3a

Tolerances

Drought
Medium
Shade
High
Moisture use
Medium
Fire
High
Salinity
None
Anaerobic
Low
CaCO₃
Medium
Hedging
Medium
§3b

Climate & soil

Cold tolerance
-18 °F minimum
Frost-free days
120 min.
Precipitation
24–55 in/yr
pH range
4.6–7.5
Root depth
14 in min.
Fertility need
Medium
Soil texture
coarse, medium, fine
§3c

Form & growth

Growth form
Bunch
Growth rate
Moderate
Lifespan
Long
Mature height
5 ft
Foliage texture
Medium
Foliage colour
Green
Porosity (summer)
Dense
Porosity (winter)
Moderate
Flower colour
Yellow
Fruit colour
Brown
Fire resistant
No
N fixation
None
Toxicity
None
§3d

Reproduction

Bloom period
Early Summer
Seed abundance
Medium
Seed begins
Summer
Seed ends
Fall
Spread rate
Moderate
Stratify
No
Seeds / lb
600,000
Propagation
seed, cuttings, sprigs
§3e

Use & availability

Commercial availability
Routinely Available
Nursery stock
Yes
Browse palatability
Low
Graze palatability
Low
Palatable, human
No
Protein potential
Low
Lumber
No
Christmas tree
No

§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 164 counties across 21 states/territories.

Delaware view state ↗ 1 I
District of Columbia view state ↗ 1 I
Florida view state ↗ 1 I
Georgia view state ↗ 6 I
Illinois view state ↗ 6 I
Indiana view state ↗ 1 I
Kentucky view state ↗ 16 I
Louisiana view state ↗ 5 I
Massachusetts view state ↗ 4 I
Mississippi view state ↗ 1 I
Missouri view state ↗ 6 I
New Jersey view state ↗ 11 I
New York view state ↗ 7 I
North Carolina view state ↗ 29 I
Ohio view state ↗ 4 I
Pennsylvania view state ↗ 11 I
Rhode Island view state ↗ 1 I
South Carolina view state ↗ 5 I
Tennessee view state ↗ 2 I
Virginia view state ↗ 37 I
West Virginia view state ↗ 9 I

§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/MISI ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/2706026 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26

fetched 2026-05-26T08:39:52Z