Index / Search / Cucurbita foetidissima

§1 Plant

Cucurbita foetidissima Kunth

vernacular Missouri gourd — species · Cucurbitaceae


USDA
CUFO
GBIF
2874521
Rank
species
Missouri gourd (Cucurbita foetidissima)
Platephotograph · Daniel DonovanCC BY-NC source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Forb/herb, Vine
Duration
Perennial
Group
Dicot
Family
Cucurbitaceae Juss.
Genus
Cucurbita
§2a

Native status, by region

  • L48 Lower 48 States Native
§2b

County-level range

· 124 counties across 10 states/territories
Legend Native · 124 Introduced · 0 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation specs · USDA

Recorded by the USDA Plant Materials Program.

§3a

Tolerances

Drought
High
Shade
High
Moisture use
Low
Fire
High
Salinity
Low
Anaerobic
None
CaCO₃
High
Hedging
High
§3b

Climate & soil

Cold tolerance
-20 °F minimum
Frost-free days
160 min.
Precipitation
5–41 in/yr
pH range
7–8.8
Root depth
12 in min.
Fertility need
Low
Soil texture
coarse, medium, fine
§3c

Form & growth

Growth form
Single Crown
Growth rate
Rapid
Lifespan
Moderate
Mature height
1 ft
Foliage texture
Coarse
Foliage colour
Green
Porosity (summer)
Porous
Porosity (winter)
Porous
Flower colour
Yellow
Fruit colour
Yellow
Fire resistant
No
N fixation
None
Toxicity
None
§3d

Reproduction

Bloom period
Summer
Seed abundance
High
Seed begins
Summer
Seed ends
Fall
Spread rate
Rapid
Stratify
No
Seeds / lb
23,000
Propagation
seed, bare root, container
§3e

Use & availability

Commercial availability
Contracting Only
Nursery stock
No
Browse palatability
High
Graze palatability
Low
Palatable, human
Yes
Protein potential
Low
Lumber
No
Christmas tree
No

§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 124 counties across 10 states/territories.

Arizona view state ↗ 9 N
Arkansas view state ↗ 2 N
Florida view state ↗ 1 N
Illinois view state ↗ 22 N
Indiana view state ↗ 1 N
Iowa view state ↗ 2 N
Kansas view state ↗ 84 N
Kentucky view state ↗ 1 N
Michigan view state ↗ 1 N
Virginia view state ↗ 1 N

§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/CUFO ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/2874521 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26

fetched 2026-05-26T07:25:30Z