Index / Search / Coelorachis rugosa

§1 Plant

Coelorachis rugosa (Nutt.) Nash

vernacular wrinkled jointtail grass — species · Poaceae


USDA
CORU3
GBIF
4137409 syn.
Rank
species
wrinkled jointtail grass (Coelorachis rugosa)
Platephotograph · Jay L. Keller source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Graminoid
Duration
Perennial
Group
Monocot
Family
Poaceae Barnhart
Genus
Coelorachis
§2a

Native status, by region

  • L48 Lower 48 States Native
§2b

County-level range

· 98 counties across 12 states/territories
Legend Native · 98 Introduced · 0 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation specs · USDA

Recorded by the USDA Plant Materials Program.

§3a

Tolerances

Drought
Low
Shade
Medium
Moisture use
Medium
Fire
None
Salinity
None
Anaerobic
Low
CaCO₃
None
Hedging
None
§3b

Climate & soil

Cold tolerance
-8 °F minimum
Frost-free days
150 min.
Precipitation
45–80 in/yr
pH range
5–7
Root depth
6 in min.
Fertility need
Low
Soil texture
medium, fine
§3c

Form & growth

Growth form
Bunch
Growth rate
Moderate
Lifespan
Moderate
Mature height
2 ft
Foliage texture
Fine
Foliage colour
Green
Porosity (summer)
Moderate
Porosity (winter)
Porous
Flower colour
White
Fruit colour
Brown
Fire resistant
No
N fixation
None
Toxicity
None
§3d

Reproduction

Bloom period
Late Summer
Seed abundance
Low
Seed begins
Fall
Seed ends
Fall
Spread rate
Slow
Stratify
No
Seeds / lb
275,000
Propagation
seed
§3e

Use & availability

Commercial availability
No Known Source
Nursery stock
No
Browse palatability
Low
Graze palatability
Low
Palatable, human
No
Lumber
No
Christmas tree
No

§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 98 counties across 12 states/territories.

Alabama view state ↗ 3 N
Arkansas view state ↗ 3 N
Delaware view state ↗ 1 N
Florida view state ↗ 39 N
Georgia view state ↗ 16 N
Louisiana view state ↗ 13 N
Maryland view state ↗ 4 N
Mississippi view state ↗ 6 N
New Jersey view state ↗ 2 N
North Carolina view state ↗ 4 N
South Carolina view state ↗ 6 N
Virginia view state ↗ 1 N

§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/CORU3 ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/4137409 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26

fetched 2026-05-26T07:25:30Z