Index / Search / Bromus ciliatus

§1 Plant

Bromus ciliatus L.

vernacular fringed brome — species · Poaceae


USDA
BRCI2
GBIF
2703662
Rank
species
fringed brome (Bromus ciliatus)
Platephotograph · Lynnea ParkerCC BY-NC source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Graminoid
Duration
Perennial
Group
Monocot
Family
Poaceae Barnhart
Genus
Bromus
§2a

Native status, by region

  • AK Alaska Native
  • CAN Canada Native
  • L48 Lower 48 States Native
  • SPM St. Pierre & Miquelon Native
§2b

County-level range

· 191 counties across 17 states/territories
Legend Native · 191 Introduced · 0 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation specs · USDA

Recorded by the USDA Plant Materials Program.

§3a

Tolerances

Drought
Low
Shade
Low
Moisture use
Medium
Fire
Medium
Salinity
Low
Anaerobic
Low
CaCO₃
Medium
Hedging
None
§3b

Climate & soil

Cold tolerance
-3 °F minimum
Frost-free days
175 min.
Precipitation
12–40 in/yr
pH range
5.5–7.5
Root depth
16 in min.
Fertility need
Low
Soil texture
coarse, fine
§3c

Form & growth

Growth form
Bunch
Growth rate
Moderate
Lifespan
Long
Mature height
4 ft
Foliage texture
Fine
Foliage colour
Green
Porosity (summer)
Moderate
Porosity (winter)
Porous
Flower colour
Yellow
Fruit colour
Brown
Fire resistant
No
N fixation
None
Toxicity
None
§3d

Reproduction

Bloom period
Spring
Seed abundance
Medium
Seed begins
Spring
Seed ends
Summer
Spread rate
Slow
Stratify
No
Seeds / lb
236,000
Propagation
seed
§3e

Use & availability

Commercial availability
Routinely Available
Nursery stock
No
Browse palatability
Medium
Graze palatability
High
Palatable, human
No
Protein potential
Low
Lumber
No
Christmas tree
No

§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 191 counties across 17 states/territories.

Alabama view state ↗ 3 N
Alaska view state ↗ 9 N
Arizona view state ↗ 10 N
Kentucky view state ↗ 8 N
Maine view state ↗ 16 N
Maryland view state ↗ 2 N
Massachusetts view state ↗ 9 N
Montana view state ↗ 4 N
New Hampshire view state ↗ 10 N
New Jersey view state ↗ 10 N
New York view state ↗ 51 N
North Carolina view state ↗ 1 N
Pennsylvania view state ↗ 26 N
Rhode Island view state ↗ 1 N
Vermont view state ↗ 13 N
Virginia view state ↗ 7 N
West Virginia view state ↗ 11 N

§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/BRCI2 ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/2703662 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26

fetched 2026-05-26T05:45:41Z