Index / Search / Amelanchier sanguinea

§1 Plant

Amelanchier sanguinea (Pursh) DC.

vernacular roundleaf serviceberry — species · Rosaceae


USDA
AMSA
GBIF
3023840
Rank
species
roundleaf serviceberry (Amelanchier sanguinea)
Platephotograph · Wendy FelthamCC BY-NC source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Shrub, Tree
Duration
Perennial
Group
Dicot
Family
Rosaceae Juss.
Genus
Amelanchier
§2a

Native status, by region

  • CAN Canada Native
  • L48 Lower 48 States Native
§2b

County-level range

· 106 counties across 13 states/territories
Legend Native · 106 Introduced · 0 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation specs · USDA

Recorded by the USDA Plant Materials Program.

§3a

Tolerances

Drought
Medium
Shade
Low
Moisture use
Medium
Fire
High
Salinity
None
Anaerobic
Low
CaCO₃
Low
Hedging
Low
§3b

Climate & soil

Cold tolerance
-43 °F minimum
Frost-free days
100 min.
Precipitation
35–55 in/yr
pH range
4.5–7.2
Root depth
24 in min.
Fertility need
Medium
Soil texture
coarse, medium
§3c

Form & growth

Growth form
Single Stem
Growth rate
Moderate
Lifespan
Moderate
Mature height
10 ft
Height @ 20 y
10 ft
Foliage texture
Medium
Foliage colour
Green
Porosity (summer)
Moderate
Porosity (winter)
Porous
Flower colour
White
Fruit colour
Purple
Fire resistant
No
N fixation
None
Toxicity
None
§3d

Reproduction

Bloom period
Late Spring
Seed abundance
Medium
Seed begins
Summer
Seed ends
Fall
Spread rate
Slow
Stratify
Yes
Seeds / lb
84,000
Propagation
seed, bare root, container
§3e

Use & availability

Commercial availability
No Known Source
Nursery stock
Yes
Browse palatability
High
Graze palatability
Low
Palatable, human
No
Lumber
No
Christmas tree
No

§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 106 counties across 13 states/territories.

Kentucky view state ↗ 2 N
Maine view state ↗ 14 N
Maryland view state ↗ 1 N
Massachusetts view state ↗ 5 N
Montana view state ↗ 1 N
New Hampshire view state ↗ 8 N
New Jersey view state ↗ 3 N
New York view state ↗ 28 N
North Carolina view state ↗ 1 N
Pennsylvania view state ↗ 8 N
Vermont view state ↗ 13 N
Virginia view state ↗ 16 N
West Virginia view state ↗ 6 N

§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/AMSA ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/3023840 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26

fetched 2026-05-26T05:45:41Z