Index / Search / Aesculus sylvatica

§1 Plant

Aesculus sylvatica W. Bartram

vernacular painted buckeye — species · Hippocastanaceae


USDA
AESY
GBIF
3189816
Rank
species
painted buckeye (Aesculus sylvatica)
Platephotograph · DcrjsrCC BY source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Shrub, Tree
Duration
Perennial
Group
Dicot
Family
Hippocastanaceae A. Rich.
Genus
Aesculus
§2a

Native status, by region

  • L48 Lower 48 States Native
§2b

County-level range

· 76 counties across 5 states/territories
Legend Native · 76 Introduced · 0 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation specs · USDA

Recorded by the USDA Plant Materials Program.

§3a

Tolerances

Drought
Low
Shade
Medium
Moisture use
High
Fire
Low
Salinity
None
Anaerobic
Low
CaCO₃
Medium
Hedging
None
§3b

Climate & soil

Cold tolerance
7 °F minimum
Frost-free days
200 min.
Precipitation
40–80 in/yr
pH range
5–7
Root depth
36 in min.
Fertility need
High
Soil texture
medium
§3c

Form & growth

Growth form
Single Stem
Growth rate
Moderate
Lifespan
Long
Mature height
65 ft
Height @ 20 y
30 ft
Foliage texture
Coarse
Foliage colour
Green
Porosity (summer)
Dense
Porosity (winter)
Porous
Flower colour
Yellow
Fruit colour
Brown
Fire resistant
No
N fixation
None
Toxicity
Severe
§3d

Reproduction

Bloom period
Mid Spring
Seed abundance
Medium
Seed begins
Summer
Seed ends
Fall
Spread rate
Slow
Stratify
Yes
Seeds / lb
40
Propagation
seed, bare root, container
§3e

Use & availability

Commercial availability
No Known Source
Nursery stock
Yes
Browse palatability
Low
Palatable, human
No
Lumber
No
Fuelwood
Medium
Christmas tree
No

§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 76 counties across 5 states/territories.

Alabama view state ↗ 10 N
Georgia view state ↗ 28 N
Mississippi view state ↗ 1 N
North Carolina view state ↗ 28 N
Virginia view state ↗ 9 N

§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/AESY ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/3189816 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26

fetched 2026-05-26T05:45:41Z